Học Thi Lý Thuyết Nails ở Mỹ (Tiếng Việt – Trắc nghiệm) Câu 301 – 400 1. Pat is studying myology, which is the study of: Nerves Bones Skin Muscles None 2. An example of a vegetable parasite is: Pediculosis Ringworm Scabies Lice None 3. The thin line of skin at the base of the nail that extends from the skin at the nail wall is the: Eponychium Hyponychium Free edge Nail groove None 4. The type of bacteria that does not produce disease and is often beneficial is: Spirilla Bacilla Pathogenic Nonpathogenic None 5. Cosmetology textbooks recommend that a steel pusher be used on a moist nail: To prevent scratching of the nail plate To increase circulation So the mantle will not be disturbed So the lunula can be seen None 6. Which of the following can Gwendolyn use to sanitize his manicuring implements? Disinfectant Antiseptic Formaldehyde basic Non-acetone None 7. Minor bleeding in manicuring is stopped best with: Alcohol Disinfectant Powdered alum Sealer None 8. Annie has white spots on her little finger. Annie's condition is called: Onychauxis Leukonychia Onychorrhexis Agnails None 9. To prepared a 1000 P.P.M solution ofE.P.A. registered Quaternary ammonium compound, using a 15% active ingredient you would mix: 1 1/4 ounce of "Quais" to a gallon of water 1 ounce of "Quats " to a gallon of water 3/4 ounce of "Quats" to a gallon of water 1/2 ounce of "Quats " to a gallon of water None 10. A manicurist's license permit to do all except: Manicure in full salon services Manicure in nails salon only Manicure in the barbershop Remove eyebrow with wax None 11. Spraying nail antiseptic on nails, removes: Cotton bits Nail polish Nail filing Natural oil None 12. Split nails may be cause by: Soakingtoolong Use of nail whitener Imroper use of the buffer Improper use of nail file None 13. The nail root begins from an actively growing tissue called the: Lunula Matrix Hyponichium Eponychium None 14. The appearance of a healthy nail shows a: Purple color Slight pink color Yellowish color Bluish color None 15. During a pedicure procedure, the feet are soaked: After the nails are shaped At the beginning of the pedicure service After the feet are massaged Immediately before the top coat is applied None 16. While cutting excessive cuticle around the nail, Annie accidentally cuts the clientos skin so that it bleed. What should Annie use to stop this bleeding? Alum powder Alcohol Acetone Polish remover None 17. Repeated or prolonged contact with solvents will leave the skin: Oily Moisture Damaged and dry Burned None 18. The nail root is lodge in the nail mantle at the: Top of the nail Base of the nail Side of the nail Tip of the nail None 19. Catherine is performing a hand massage on her client, Helen. The two layers of Helen's skin are: Papillary and dermis Papillary and strarum corneum Dermis and epidermis Papillary and epidermis None 20. Which ofthe following is not a protein food: Poultry Bean Candy Beef None 21. A manlcurlstos license expired 6 months ago, to renew the license, the manicurist must now: Retake both the written and practical parts of the examination Retake the written part of the examination: Pay the delinquency fee in addition to renewal fee Pay just the renewal fee None 22. On a nail tip, the point where the tip meets the nail plate before it is glued to the nail is called the: Buffer block Position stop Half well Full well None 23. David's nail salon has installed new ventilation. This ventilation is important for nail technicians and clients because nail products: Are flammable Only come in aerosol sprays Can cause viral infections Enter the body through inhalation None 24. For dry cuticles and brittle nails, it is best to give: An oil manicure A water manicure A plan booth manicure A plain machine manicure None 25. The common name for onychocryptosis is: Hangnails Bitten nails Ingrown nails Bruise nails None 26. The nail service where acrylic is added to Cindy's new growth area is called Lifting Rebalancing Crack repair Acrylic beads None 27. Katherin's nail salon offers nail acrylic that use a portable device with a small motor. What type of device is? Oil Booth Electric Retouch None 28. What can be used to remove nail polish that accidentally got on the client's skin: An orange wood stick with cotton and polish remover A cotton swab with nail cleanser An orange wood stick with cotton and cuticle oil A cotton ball with polish thinner None 29. The transfer of the BIY virus is through: Sneezing Common cold Touching Bodily fluids None 30. Sodium hypochlorite is commonly known as: Formaldehyde Ammonia Salt Household bleach None 31. Two- color acrylic application requires use of all the following except: White powder Yellow powder Pink powder Acrylic liquid None 32. The bureau of barbering and Cosmetology rules require clean towels in a salon to be stored: In the shampoo area In the reception area In a close cabinet At each work station None 33. Nail brushes and nail baths used properly, help eliminate: Ridges on the nail Excess cuticle Stains on the nail Dryness of nails None 34. The nail walls are small folds of skin overlapping the sides of the nail: Mantle Matrix Bed Body None 35. Which one of the following conditions may not be treated by the manicurist? Agnails Paronychia Onychophagy Pterygium None 36. Patrick is performing a pedicure on a client, how should he file the toenails? Pointed Oval Round Straight across None 37. In the matrix are found blood vessels and _____? Lunula Nerves Byponychiums Cartilage None 38. A hangnail condition may be corrected by trimming the hangnail and softening the surrounding skin with: Naphtha soap Cuticle oil Boric acid Polish remover None 39. The time to set up your station and sanitized your instruments is when clients are: Go home Waiting Dinking coffee Not yet present None 40. Which one of the following would not be a proper method of using a metal pusher: Pointed end used to loosen cuticle Blade end follows the curve of the cuticle Pusher is used from corner to base of nail Pusher is used with gentle pressure None 41. Belen has bitten, deformed nail is called: Onychophagy Nail mold Leukonychia Paronychia None 42. The proper way to remove old nail polish is to: Moistened cotton with polish remover, hold some second on nails and draw it straight off Cotton with polish remover and rub the nail Soak nails in oil in which a few drops of polish remover have been added Soak nails in polish remove None 43. Jessica has nail wraps on her nails that are opaque & need colored polish on them. This type of wrap is: Linen Fiberglass Silk None of the above None 44. The brush used to apply sculpture nail is made of: Feather Sable Plastic Fiberglass None 45. The transfer of infected fluids between technician and clients is accomplished through: Drinking glasses Open wounds Coughing Brushes None 46. The care of the feet, legs, and toenails is called: Pedicure Hygiene of feet and legs Foot manicuring Paronychia None 47. The removal of artificial nails from a client with nail fungus or bacterial infection should be accomplished wearing: Gown Gloves Mask Goggles None 48. Jesses acrylics nails are curing. This means that they are Softening Weakening Hardening Shrinking None 49. Jim is just beginning !l basic manicure. What is the proper procedural order that he is to follow?1. Shape nail 2.Polish the nail 3. Remove old polish4. Loosen cuticle, trim cuticle 5. Soak in finger bowl 6. Brush the surface nail 1,2,3,4,5,6 5,3,1,2,4,6 3,1,5,4,6,2 1,5,4,2,6,3 None 50. Nails of adults grow at an average of: 118 of an inch per week 118 of an inch per month 1120 of an inch per week 1116 of an inch per month None 51. All manicure instruments must be disinfected before: Putting them in a table drawer Leaving the salon for the day Using them on another patron The patron arrives None 52. In manicuring, the nail chamois buffer is used to: Polish the nail Scrub the nails Remove eponychium Remove rough nail edges None 53. The visible portion of the nail, resting upon the nail bed is the: Nail body Nail root Lunula Free edge None 54. Annie uses odorless acrylic nails. A difference between odorless and traditional acrylics is that odorless nails: Dry faster than traditional acrylics Can be mixed with any traditional acrylic Have no residue when they dry Are self-leveling None 55. Emery boards are discard after each use because: The abrasive is expended They cannot be disinfected They are worn out All of the above None 56. Polish will not stain the nails if the nail technician applies: A top coat Less than two coats of color polish Non-acetone polish remover A base coat None 57. Foot files are used to remove: Warts Hangnails Callus growths Fungus None 58. A base coat is usually applied: Over the top coat After the nail polish Before the nail polish With short strokes None 59. An abrasive to smooth nail ridges would be: Powdered pumice Organic acid Nitro cellulose Castor oil None 60. Storage place for clean implements may not be: Plastic closed container Your kit Closed cabinet Dry sterilizer None 61. Nail bleaches usually contain: Zinc oxide Cocoa butter Glycerin Hydrogen peroxide None 62. Which one of the following is not a main part of the finger nail: Body Root Mantie Free edge None 63. Blue nail are usually a sign of: Wrist trouble A stomach ailment Poor blood circulation A lung disorder None 64. The carpal bones are classed as: Regular Irregular Flat Round None 65. To slow polish chipping on the free edge: Remove hairline of polish at the tip Leave the free edge expose Leave the lunula exposed Use only one coat of polish None 66. A permissible styptic is: Styptic pencil Lump alum Boric acid crystals Alum powder None 67. Early stage bacterial infection can be identified as a spot which is colored: Black Blue Yellow-Green Purple None 68. Nail whitener is applied: Over the lunula On the top of the free edge of the nail Under the free edge of the nail On the sides of the nails None 69. The feet need to soak to antibacterial soap prior to the pedicure procedure because they are: Sanitation Brushing feet Removing toenails's old polish To soften hangnails None 70. How many vegetable cell makes up a microbe: One cell Two cells Three cells Four cells None 71. Phalanges are found in the: Nasal cavity The mouth Wrist Digits None 72. Nail Fungus usually appears as a discoloration on the nail that spread toward the: Cuticle Tip Nail bed Center None 73. Which of the following is prohibited for use in a manicure: Antiseptic lotion Germicidal solution Powder alum Lump alum None 74. Clients with fungus or bacterial infection should be treated by a: Manicurist Optometrist Cosmetologist Physician None 75. An abnormal overgrowth of nail is known as Atrophy Hypertrophy Onychophagy Onychorrhexis None 76. Bacteria and germs multiply rapidly on: Nail files Cuticle nippers Towels All a, b & c None 77. The man's manicure procedure is always begun by working on the: Right hand Unfavored hand favored hand Left hand None 78. Manicure implements should be wasted and disinfected: Once a day After each use Every week Twice a week None 79. At the start of the manicure, the nipper, pusher, and orangewood stick should be: Handy and available to the manicurist In the manicure table drawer Laid out on manicure table Kept in the sanitary maintenance area None 80. The ability ofthe body to resist disease is called: Rickettsia Infection Organisms Immunity None 81. Marry, a salon owner, is adding the money she has spent on equipment, supplies, and uniforms. She is totaling her. Profit and loss comparisons Income Expenses Net worth None 82. Nail whiteners are available in the form of: A liquid A paste A powder An oil None 83. Wary ridge on a fingernail may be improved by rubbing the nail with: Pumice powder Cream Oil Polish remover None 84. Pterygii1m may be helped by hot oil manicure and use the cuticle nippers carefully to remove the growth because: Cause by nail biting Softening of the nail An obstinate growth of cuticle at the base An ingrown nail None 85. Another name for a kneading massage movement is: Effleurage Friction Tapotement Petrissage None 86. In most states, instruments sanitized with hospital-grade disinfectant should be immersed in germicidal solution for __ minutes: 8 10 20 30 None 87. The nail technician with a contagious common illness should: Stay home Work quickly Drink juice Take a naps None 88. Parker is receiving a pedicure. His toenails should be shaped: Straight cross and slight at corners Into a curved shape Center to corner Into a pointed shape None 89. Objects dropped on the floor should be picked up and: Washed and disinfected before reusing Wiped with a towel Wiped with a clean paper Sanitized with a clean towels None 90. Parker's feet have ringworm. It is called: Nail mold Onychia Tinea pedis Onychogryposis None 91. 70% of ethyl alcohol is equivalent to how much of isopropyl alcohol? 70% 90% 99% 120% None 92. Persons liable for implementing and maintaining sanitary rules in a salon are: The holders of the establishments license The operator in charge of business The Cosmeticians All of the above None 93. The disease AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Symdrom) is caused: Spirilla Virus Saprophyte Spore None 94. The rule and regulations of the Board of Barbering and Cosmetology: Do not list minimum number and kinds of sanitary equipment Do not cover the sanitary equipment List minimum number and kinds of sanitary quipment List minimum number of equipment None 95. The HIV virus, which causes AIDS, may lay dormant in an infected personas system for up to: 20 years 15 years 50 years 3 years None 96. The nails turn black and ___when advanded nail mold. Split Smell bad Soften Harden None 97. Which of the following is a chemical is easily flammable in a salon: Cuticle cream Cuticle oil Hand lotion Enamel solvent None 98. An infected nail should be treated by a: Nail technician Physician Pharmacist Cosmetology None 99. The hairlike projections by which bacteria move are called Mitosis Cocci Spores Flagella None 100. To remove stain from fingernails, use: Nail polish remover Cuticle oil Nail whitener Nail bleach. None