Học Thi Lý Thuyết Nails ở Mỹ (English – Trắc nghiệm) Câu 301 – 400 1. The deep fold of skin in which Rose's nail root is lodges is called the: Nail fold or mantle Nail groove Eponychium Lunula None 2. Katherin's salon, and Patrick's salon all use the same disinfection method. The most common method that salons use is __disinfection. Physical Steam or moist heat Chemical Autoclave None 3. The technical term for the nail is: Hyponychium Onyx Matrix Cura None 4. Sculptured nails are also known as: Acrylic nails Manicure Nail wraps Extra long nails None 5. While nipping her client's cuticles, accidently cuts into skin, and it begins to bleed. Helen, nail technician what should she apply to the cut: Alum powder Disinfectant solution 70% ethyl alcohol A styptic pencil None 6. After removing an artificial nail, any remaining glue residue is removed by using alan: Emery board Oily remover Steel pusher Fine buffer block None 7. Massage servive should not performed on a client who had stroke, heart condition, and: Scar High blood pressure Cough Dry skin None 8. If the nail tip covers the nail plate from sidewall to sidewall, it is: Too wide Properly sized. Too long Too narrow None 9. Patrick's hangnails are caused by A thick lunula A thin dermis layer An injured matrix Dry cuticle None 10. When conditions are unfavorable for reproduction, bacteria will go dormant after forming a tough covering called a: Shell Spore Mitosis Flagella None 11. The nail grooves are indentations found at the ... of the nail Base Sides Root Free edge None 12. What does a disinfectant do to bacteria? Kills all bacteria Kills only pathogenic bacteria Retards bacteria growth Retards only pathogenic bacteria growth None 13. The radial artery supplies the Thumb side and the back of the hand Little finger side of the arm Palm of the hand Back of the hand None 14. Cuticle pushers are also known as metal pusher or: Nippers Orange wood stick Emery boards Steel pushers None 15. Hangnails are treated by softening the cuticle with: Oil Polish remover Pumice powder Alum solution None 16. A client consultation is the conversation you have with the client before: Starting the service They make appointment They pay They buy retail products None 17. Thomas is putting an antiseptic on his clientfis nails in preparation for artificial nails. An antiseptic: Kills only' pathogenic bacteria Kills only nonpathogenic bacteria Kills all bacteria Slows bacteria growth None 18. By understanding body structure, you will be more proficient when doing: Fiber wraps Basic manicure Pedicure Hand & arm massage None 19. The nail technician should file Tim's flngernalls From center to each corner From each corner to the center Straight across Back and forth None 20. Nail technicians use nail forms when they apply: Nail tips Acrylic nails Mending tissue Acrylic over nail tips None 21. To prevent contamination of the disinfectant solution, disinfection containers should be kept: Warm In cupboards Cold Covered None 22. Annie is preparing her clientiis natural nails for acrylics. Which of the following must Annie does to the natural nails before applying the acrylic? Soften it with skin cream Buff it to remove the shine Soak it with hot oil Soak for 10 minutes in warm soapy water None 23. Gwendolyn has a light-cured gel system in her salon. Two light sources for these gels arc: Ultraviolet and halogen. Ultraviolet and infrared Infrared and halogen Infrared None 24. Kathy's local beauty supply distributor has given her a Material Safety Data Sheet for the product she uses. This sheet provides information for the productos: Instructions on how to apply the product Chemistry, hazards, &handling procedure Required sanitation policies and procedure Percentage of allergic reactions to it None 25. The opaqueness of linen wraps requires that they be covered with: Glitter Mending tissue Clear polish Colored polish None 26. Bacilli and spirilla propel themselves with hairlike projections known as: Flagella Propellants Mitosis Cocci None 27. Victoria uses quats solution to disinfect her implements. Another complete name for quats is Sodium hypochlorite compounds Formaldehyde Quaternary ammonium compounds Ethyl alcohol None 28. Gwendolyn, a nail technician, should apply nail polish in strokes that are: Rough and jerky Quick and smooth Short and dry Long and excessively wet None 29. The hardening process in acrylic nails is know as: Catalyst Polymerization Curing Monomer None 30. Annie's rubber implements should not be disinfected with: Phenolics Quaternary ammonium compounds Sodium hypochlorite compounds Fumigant None 31. A repair patch is a piece of fabric (silk, fiber glass, linen) cut to: Nailds shape Look like a daisy-a. Completely cover crack or break 1/2 inch by 1/2 inch None 32. All of the following statements are true concerning AIDS except that it: Attacks the body's immune system Is caused by a virus Lies dormant for many years Is caused by bacteria None 33. The nails have molds and fungus, the nail technician should: Work on nails after washing them with an antibacterial soap Soak her nails in alcohol for 20 minutes First soak her nails in acetone for 20 minutes Not work on these nails None 34. Foot files are, used to remove: Warts Hangnails Fungus Callus growths None 35. The type of polish remover to use on clients who have artificial nails is Aceton Non- acetone Alcohol Hydrogen peroxide None 36. How many types of bacteria can be found nearly everywhere: 1,500 5,000 10,000 15,000 None 37. Non-acetone remover is used to remove polish from: Hangnails Artificial tips Toenails Accidental spills on clothes None 38. Massage, nerve impulses and light rays are some of the ways to stimulate: Phalanges Muscles Sanitation Eyes None 39. Katherine hears, smells, tastes, touches, and sees well. Her five senses are under the control of her ____ nervous system. Peripheral Neurological Central Automatic None 40. Soaking in water hardens: Acrylic ball Rhinestone applications No- light gels Acrylic residue None 41. Poor- fitting shoes may cause Pterygium Onychophagy Ingrown nails Brittle nails None 42. Before using any manicuring Implement, Sandy should Wipe It with tissue Wipe it with a towel Disinfect it Wash it with soap and hot water None 43. When using Quarternary ammonium compound, one important step is to: Measure it carefully Change it after each use Change it daily Dilute it to an antiseptic strength None 44. Liquid nail wrap is used to: Speed silk wrap procedure Preserve nail art Strengthen natural nail Cover fungi None 45. All liviDg tldngs are made up .r tbk bask ualt, eatled the: Cell Protem Nucleus Cytoplasm None 46. The nevus on Vern's nail was probably caused by: High blood pressure A pigmented mole that occurs in the nail Poor blood circulation The natural immune system None 47. Tinea pedis is another name for Hangnails Ingrown nails Athleteos foot Brittle nails None 48. The technical name for callus is: Freckle Stratum lucidum Keratoma Mole None 49. Always refuse service and refer a client to a physician if they have 8 skin ot nall Hangnail Inflammation Bruise Callus None 50. In order to have a good working relationship with coworkers, you should: Respect their opinions Familiar attitude Ask their opinions Point out mistakes None 51. The maintenance of normal, internal stability in the organisms of Helen's body is known as: Homeostasis Leukonychia Carcinogenic Onychogryposis None 52. Client service records are usually kept on: Pink paper Blue paper Triplicate forms Index cards None 53. The nerve which supplies impulses to the top of the foot is the: Dorsal Digital Saphenous Ulnar None 54. Natural immunity is obtained by keeping the body: Warm Healthy Underweight Overweight None 55. Your sense of right and wrong when you interact with clients, employer and coworkers is called: Honesty Professional ethics Moral values Moodiness None 56. Smith's sudoriferous glands help: Regulate his body temperature Are commonly known as oil glands Empty into his hair follicles Secrete sebum None 57. The purpose of buffing the nail before applying an acrylic nafl is to: Remove natural oil Add color to the nail Remove acrylic residue Add gloss to the nail None 58. Linen wraps are the: Hardest to do Easiest to rip or tear Closely woven, heavy material Hardest to maintain None 59. The ulnar nerve supplies the Thumb side of the arm Little finger side of the arm Fingers Wrist None 60. The activity is dangerous around nail chemicals: Gossiping Chewing gum Talking loudly Smoking None 61. The name of Don's skin coloring pigment is: Lymph Keratin Sebum Melanin None 62. Unsanitary implements can cause these nail dlsea s: Onychomycosis Mold Onychia and paronychia Nevus None 63. The nail plate, or body, extends from the nail root to the: Lunula Matrix Nail bed Free edge None 64. Bacilli and spirilla propel themselves with hairlike projections known as: Silicone lotion Rubber gloves Clear polish Dust mask None 65. Tammy is applying a form of nail art that uses very fragile leafing. This type of nail art is: Gems Striping tape Foil Air- brushing None 66. Kristy's nails will grow faster In the winter In the autum In the summer On her feet None 67. An emerty board is an example of an item that is: Wct sanitized Heat sanitized Disposable Reused None 68. State regulation expect a salon environment to be: Sterile Infectious Decorative Sanitary None 69. The best way to protect yourself and your clients against infection: Ask if they have an infection Wear masks Sanitize implements properly Sanitize 3 times a day None 70. The muscles which can cause goose bumps are called the: Arrector pili Papillae Goosli muscles Lesion None 71. It is important to sanitize a clientos nail before applying acrylic nails because the antiseptic will Adhere the acrylic to the natural nail Soften the properly for acrylic nail Help to prevent fungus Dry the acrylics quickly None 72. Learning about other services offered at the salon, such as hair and skin care, and then telling your clients about them, is called salon: Performance Show off Networking Promotion None 73. Mending liquid is a heavy adhesive used to apply: Silk wraps Linen wraps Paper wraps Nail gems None 74. Liquid acrylic is a type of: Polymer Monomer Catalyst Curing None 75. The French manicure look can be created through the: One- color acrylic method Proper diet Proper buffing techniques Two-color acrylic method None 76. The manicure table should have a bulb of this wattage in the lamp: 60 watts 100 watts 150 watts 40 watts None 77. Parker's wrist bone is called Carpus Metacarpus Digit Radius None 78. The movements of the body are controlled by the: Efferent nerves Peripheral system Blood Central nervous system None 79. The moisture got trapped between unsanitized natural nail and artificial nail. It turned from yellow to black. Known as: Nail mold Carcinogenic Rickettsia Onychophagy None 80. The ulna is the large bone of the forearm, attached to the wrist and located on the side of the: Thumb Hand Upper arm Little finger None 81. The part of Peggy's nail plate that extends over her fingertips is called the Free edge Matrix Hyponychium Nail bed None 82. Tanning is caused by exposing skin to the sunfis: Ultraviolet rays Keratoma Vitamin D Carotene None 83. The parts of a muscle are Origin, digits, and belly Origin, insertion, and belly Digits, insertion, and phalanges Insertion, belly, and phalanges None 84. This medical specialty focuses on skin problems: Cardiology Dermatology Esthetics Podiatry None 85. In some states, formalin: Can not be used Is the safest disinfectant Is used to sanitize hands Must be F.D.A registered None 86. A condition in which white spots appear on the nails is called: Leukonychia Atrophy (onychatrophia) Nevus Corrugations None 87. Jessica, a nail technician, has just completed a manicure and is cleaning up on her table area. Jessica discardes an of the following used items except the: Cuticle nipper Emery board Orangewood stick Used cotton ball None 88. The recommended maintenance schedule for.al acrylic nails is every: Month Two to three weeks Day Six months None 89. Men generally need more work done on their cuticle and the most common nail shape for male clients is: Rectangular Oval Round Square None 90. Helen is performing a manicure using hot by electric heater. The type of manicure which performing is: Plain water French Reconditioning Electric None 91. When you apply for manicure, soft or fragile nails should be filed using alan: Emery board Metal file Chamois buffer Nail brush None 92. Cindy is explaining to Cheryl that a particular hand lotion will meet all of Cheryl's needs for her dry hands. Cindy, the nail technician, is discussing the hand lotion's: Disadvantages Benefits Wrap- ups Feature None 93. Insomnia, watery eyes and sluggishness are symptoms of chemical: Overexposure Inhalation Burn Poisoning None 94. The condition in which the nallioosens from the nail bed is: Paronychia Onychophagy (bitten nail) Onychia Nnycholysis None 95. In acrylic applications the free edge is formed with the: First acrylic ball Third acrylic ball Nail file Second acrylic ball None 96. While performing a pedicure, what should Anita use to separate her clientds toes: Paper towels Her fingers Toe separators The orangewood stick None 97. Hypoallergenlc products are used for the cllentos: Pharmacist Skin cancer Safety Acne None 98. The nail plate is made up of a protein called: Collagen Melanin Keratin Sebum None 99. The digital bones of the fingers are called: Metatarsi Metacarpi Phalanges Clavicles None 100. Parker should store his dirt / soiled towels in __ until he has time to launder them A bin at the shampoo area An open container for soiled items A closed container for soiled items The manicuring table drawer None